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Irresistible 7-Step Persian Orange Cake with Cardamom & Poppy Seeds

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This Persian Orange Cake is a fragrant, moist dessert that bursts with citrusy warmth, floral cardamom, and the subtle crunch of poppy seeds. Enriched with yogurt for a tender crumb and brightened by fresh orange juice and zest, it’s a perfect treat for spring gatherings, afternoon tea, or festive occasions. Inspired by Persian baking traditions, this cake combines simplicity with bold flavor, coming together in just seven easy steps.

I first discovered this Persian Orange Cake while exploring my grandmother’s old recipe box. The combination of fresh oranges, aromatic cardamom, and tiny poppy seeds intrigued me, promising a cake that was both light and indulgent. Baking it on a quiet Sunday morning, the kitchen filled with the scent of citrus and warm spices. When I sliced the golden cake and tasted its tender crumb, I knew I had uncovered a dessert that would become a family favorite. Every bite carried the perfect balance of sweet, tangy, and fragrant notes.

Preparing the Dry Ingredients

A moist and fragrant cake with fresh orange, cardamom, poppy seeds, and yogurt for tender crumb.
Course: Cake, Desserts
Cuisine: Persian
Calories: 280

Ingredients
  

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • ½ tsp ground cardamom
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp orange zest
  • 1 tbsp poppy seeds
  • ¾ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 3 eggs, room temperature
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ¾ cup freshly squeezed orange juice
  • ½ cup plain yogurt

Equipment

  • mixing bowls
  • Hand mixer or whisk
  • 9-inch cake or loaf pan
  • Wire Rack

Method
 

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease pan and line with parchment paper.
  2. Whisk flour, baking powder, baking soda, cardamom, and salt in a medium bowl. Stir in orange zest and poppy seeds.
  3. Beat softened butter and sugar until pale and fluffy.
  4. Add eggs one at a time, beating well. Mix in vanilla extract.
  5. Stir orange juice and yogurt together. Gradually add dry ingredients and wet mixture to butter mixture, alternating, starting and ending with dry.
  6. Pour batter into pan and smooth top. Bake 45–55 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean.
  7. Cool in pan 10 minutes, run knife around edges, transfer to wire rack. Optionally drizzle with orange glaze.

Nutrition

Calories: 280kcalCarbohydrates: 38gProtein: 4gFat: 12gSaturated Fat: 7gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gCholesterol: 70mgSodium: 120mgPotassium: 150mgFiber: 1gSugar: 24gVitamin A: 400IUVitamin C: 20mgCalcium: 40mgIron: 1mg

Notes

Optional glaze of confectioners’ sugar and orange juice adds extra flavor and moisture.

Tried this recipe?

Let us know how it was!

Mixing Spices and Flour

In a medium bowl, whisk together 2 cups of all-purpose flour, 1½ teaspoons baking powder, ½ teaspoon baking soda, ½ teaspoon ground cardamom, and ¼ teaspoon salt. Stir in the zest of two large oranges and 1 tablespoon of poppy seeds. This combination ensures even distribution of the aromatic flavors throughout the cake.

Tips for Consistency

Sifting the flour and spices helps prevent lumps and promotes a light, airy texture. Make sure the orange zest is finely grated to maximize its aromatic oils, which will infuse the cake with vibrant citrus flavor.

Creaming Butter and Sugar

Achieving Fluffy Butter

In a large mixing bowl, beat ¾ cup softened unsalted butter with 1 cup granulated sugar using a hand mixer or whisk. Continue until light, pale, and fluffy, about 3–4 minutes. Proper creaming incorporates air, which contributes to a tender, soft crumb.

Common Pitfalls

Avoid over-beating, which can cause the butter to separate. Scrape down the sides of the bowl periodically to ensure even mixing. This step sets the foundation for a moist, well-risen cake.

Adding Eggs and Vanilla

Incorporating the Eggs

Add 3 large eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Then mix in 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract. Eggs provide structure, richness, and help emulsify the batter, blending the flavors harmoniously.

Tips for Success

Ensure eggs are at room temperature to prevent curdling. Mix gently but thoroughly to maintain the aeration achieved in the creaming step.

Combining Wet and Dry Ingredients

Alternating Additions

In a separate bowl, stir together ¾ cup freshly squeezed orange juice and ½ cup plain yogurt. Gradually add the dry ingredients and orange-yogurt mixture to the butter mixture, alternating between the two, starting and ending with dry ingredients. Mix until just combined.

Avoid Overmixing

Overmixing can develop gluten, resulting in a dense cake. Scrape down the sides of the bowl to incorporate any pockets of flour or wet ingredients, ensuring an even batter.

Baking the Cake

Pouring and Smoothing

Pour the batter into the prepared 9-inch pan lined with parchment paper. Smooth the top gently with a spatula. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and bake for 45–55 minutes until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. The top should be golden and springy.

Tips for Perfect Bake

Avoid opening the oven door frequently. Check doneness only near the minimum bake time. If using a loaf pan, add 5–10 minutes to the baking time due to depth differences.

Cooling and Serving

Proper Cooling

Allow the cake to cool in the pan for 10 minutes. Run a knife around the edges and transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Slice with a sharp knife for clean, beautiful pieces.

Optional Glaze

Elevate the cake with a simple orange glaze: mix 1 cup confectioners’ sugar with 2–3 tablespoons fresh orange juice. Drizzle over the cooled cake and optionally sprinkle extra zest or poppy seeds for visual appeal.

Tips, Variations, and Serving Suggestions

Flavor Enhancements

Add a pinch of saffron infused in warm milk to the wet mixture for an authentic Persian touch. Serve with a dollop of whipped cream, orange marmalade, or alongside Persian tea for an elevated experience.

Dietary Swaps

  • Gluten-free: Use a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend.
  • Dairy-free: Replace butter with softened coconut oil and yogurt with plant-based alternatives.

Storage

Store at room temperature for up to 3 days, or refrigerate for up to 5 days. The glaze keeps the cake moist and enhances its citrus aroma.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I make this cake in a loaf pan?
A: Yes, bake for 50–60 minutes and check with a toothpick for doneness.

Q: Can I substitute oranges with lemons?
A: Yes, use lemon juice and zest for a tangier twist.

Q: How do I prevent the cake from sticking?
A: Grease the pan and line with parchment paper for easy release.

Q: Can I make this dairy-free?
A: Substitute butter with coconut oil and yogurt with plant-based yogurt.

Q: Can I add nuts?
A: Toasted almonds or walnuts can be folded into the batter for extra crunch.

Conclusion

This Persian Orange Cake with cardamom and poppy seeds is a fragrant, moist dessert that celebrates the vibrancy of citrus and the warmth of aromatic spices. With a tender crumb, a hint of tang from yogurt, and optional orange glaze, it’s a show-stopping treat that’s simple to prepare yet impressive to serve. Perfect for family gatherings, tea time, or festive occasions, it embodies the joy of Persian baking in every bite.

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